Posted on: July 29, 2026 Posted by: Debbie Teashon Comments: 2
Buffalo Lighthouse

I hear you asking, where are my Wales posts? Believe me, I am eager to share. After returning from Europe, I hadn’t been home long when I found myself swept away to Buffalo for a week of garden escapades and exploring the city, and I cannot wait to tell you about that journey, too.

Perhaps I’ll hop between takes, letting you decide whether to follow one path or leap between them with me. Wales still tugs on my heart (how could it not?), but for now, let’s wander off to Buffalo. Wasn’t that a song? I’m going to shuffle, shuffle off to Buffalo, perhaps?

Buffalo River Lake Erie
The view from my Marriott Hotel (LeCom) window was downright awful, yes? I mean, who wants to look out over Lake Erie and the mouth of the Buffalo River, plus a lighthouse, boats, & ships? Seriously, who does that?

Buffalo River
I had no idea what the round red-roof building just above the lighthouse was. I eventually found out, but in the meantime I called it a sea yurt. Looking back, I should have called it a lake yurt, but I live by an inland sea, so habit. More about it below.

Buffalo River Lake Erie
By now I started liking the view. The lighthouse pointed to the sea yurt, a boat coming in from the lake at the mouth of the Buffalo River, and a navy ship lit up like it was a Christmas tree. All right, all right, I love the view!
Happy?

From my room window at the Marriott near the LeCom Center, I could see Lake Erie stretching out in front of me. At first, Buffalo felt mysterious, but its riverside trails and easy walks along the Buffalo River soon made me feel at home. I took the bike ferry ($2.00 each way), which crossed the river quickly. I walked to the entrance of the Buffalo Lighthouse grounds.

Cheerios silos
Crossing the Buffalo River, I watched kites flying over the Cheerios silos. Now I know where breakfast comes from.
(Without the kites.)

Boarding the Queen City Bike Ferry
On the way over, I was the only one on board the Queen City Bike Ferry. When I got to the other side, more people were waiting in line to go back. Looks like I may have the Buffalo Lighthouse grounds to myself. Is that Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) lurking on the left?

Queen City Bike Ferry
Queen City Bike Ferry, water tower, and the Marriott Hotel. My room was left of center of what you can see of the building and halfway up in this photo. Totally awesome views, and the rooms were nice.
Queen City Bike Ferry
I walked towards the lighthouse and turned back to catch the scene with the Bike Ferry water tower and my hotel. Look at all those rooms with a terrible view.
Oops, I already admitted to liking the view.
Never mind.

A short walk from the ferry brought me to the entrance to the Buffalo Lighthouse grounds, where a volunteer greeted me and directed me to a building where a film about the lighthouse’s history was playing. As I walked quietly along the river’s edge, where it meets Lake Erie, I could see the Buffalo skyline and old naval ships. The path took me right to the lighthouse. Around the grounds, signs shared stories about the city, the lake, and the lighthouse.

Visitor information center for Buffalo Lighthouse.
I stopped to watch a film of the Buffalo Lighthouse and other historical landmarks. So far, I’d only seen one person, and he’s a volunteer. I suggest taking some cash with you so that you can donate to the lighthouse.

Buffalo Lighthouse Blueprints
Buffalo Lighthouse Blueprints

Buffalo skyline from the river.
Buffalo skyline from my walk along the river to the lighthouse. It was a Monday, so not much was going on across the water. There’s a test garden on the right.

Buffalo skyline from the river.
Buffalo skyline with the 1925 Liberty Bank building just left of center. A statue at each end, replicas of the Statue of Liberty.

Liberty Bank Building with Statue of Liberty replicas.
One statue faces east, the other one faces west. There was a third one near the Main Street entrance, but it is no longer there. The statues represent Buffalo’s strategic location on the Great Lakes. Sculpted by Leo Lentelli in 1925, they stand 36 feet tall and are illuminated at night.

If I ever return, I dream of sailing aboard the Spirit of Buffalo, wind in my hair and the crisp lake air filling my lungs. With the Cheerios factory close by, perhaps the scent of breakfast will drift across the water.

Sailboat - Spirit of Buffalo
Sailboat – Spirit of Buffalo

As boats floated past, I stuck out my thumb like a hopeful hitchhiker, earning a few amused grins from those on board. Maybe I’ll even try to catch the Coast Guard’s eye as they zip by. Isn’t it their job to be on the lookout? I guess not; they only slowed as they crossed into the mouth of the river, or they knew I wasn’t someone in distress.

Chain barrier
I don’t know how effective this is at keeping people from crossing the barrier, but it looks nautical.

Stone molehead base
The lighthouse perches on a stone molehead base.

Bell light
North Breakwater Bottle Light was moved to this location and put on display.

Bell light
Fog bell
Fog bell

Fog bell
Fog bell

Buffalo Lighthouse
In 1984, the lighthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places.

Buffalo Lighthouse
The tiny white pole on the left of the Lighthouse, with a small strobe on top, replaced the larger light on the right.

Buffalo Lighthouse
The sixty-foot-tall lighthouse, built with limestone and cast iron, is shaped like an octagon. The lantern top is ten-sided and made from iron, brass, and copper.

I said goodbye to the lighthouse. Although its beacon no longer shines with a prism, it is still lit at night, like many other lighthouses from its time that once guided ships to safety. I’m grateful its story continues as a treasured historical site.

I stopped at the signs to read and photograph them. Here are some of the signs. If you can’t read them, I posted what they say below each one.

Penobscot-Morania Collision

Penobscot-Morania Collision
Penobscot-Morania Collision

The worst disaster in Buffalo Harbor History took place in the Buffalo River at this point on the night of October 22, 1951. When the outbound freighter Penobscot and gasoline barge Morania collided, sparking an explosion and fire that took 11 lives.

The collision occurred as the 230-foot tank barge, carrying 19,200 barrels of gasoline and pushed by the tug Dauntless, rounded the lighthouse point and cut across the channel toward the Erie Basin. The Penobscot hit the low unlit barge, rupturing two tanks an spilling gasoline that ignited when the vessels pulled apart.

Captain Louis Guyette and Wheelsman Roy Richardson died at their posts in the Penobscot’s burning pilot house, while swinging the vessel’s stern against this pier so crewmen could slide down ropes to safety.

Buffalo Water Intake, Horseshoe Reef Light
Two structures mark the entrance to the Niagra River—the city of Buffalo Water Intake (the one I called a sea yurt)and the abandoned Horseshoe Reef Light.

Buffalo Water Intake and Horseshoe Reef Light
Buffalo Water Intake and Horseshoe Reef Light

The Horseshoe Reef Lighthouse, the dark metal structure atop a concrete base, was established in 1856 after Canada and England transferred an acre of territory in Canadian water to the United States. The lighthouse actually stands on Middle Reef, more centrally located than Horseshoe Reef; the international boundary was moved by a 1908 treaty to put the lighthouse in American waters.

Two keepers alternated on duty at the lighthouse, which was considered on of the loneliest stations in the district despite the nearness of a major city. The Buffalo Crib Intake the round red-roofed structure, was built in the Emerald Channel nearby and its light established in 1908. And the Horseshoe Reef Light was abandoned in 1920.

The Lighthouse and the Lightship

Buffalo Lighthouse and Lightship Signs

“The Lighthouse and Lightship appeal to the interest and better instinct of man because they are symbolic of never-ceasing watchfulness of steadfast endurance in every exposure of widespread helpfulness. The building and the keeping of the lights is a picturesque and humanitarian work of the nation.” George R. Putnam U.S.”Commissioner of Lighthouses 1910-1935

Queen City Bike Ferry
Alone again on the boarding dock for the Queen City Bike Ferry. Again, I was the only passenger on board.

Cheerios factory
Saying goodbye to the Cheerios.

Navy Ship
Navy Ship

Boat: Seneca Chief
Seneca Chief

2 People reacted on this

  1. Wow, what an incredible exploration! I had no idea all of those places existed here in Buffalo. You really went on an adventure that extended well beyond the gardens. 😊

    1. It was hard not to go exploring, with all those views in my face! I’m not ready to be a guide though, so you’ll have to explore on your own 😉 . Garden posts coming soon.

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